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民族经济的发展，不仅受自然环境、生产技术和劳动者素质的制约，而且也不可能摆脱传统经济结构的影响。本文认为，达斡尔族的传统经济结构具有明显的多元化特征，农牧并举、渔猎兼营、商业、采集业、手工业和交通运输业等多种经济成份同生共存，构成了达斡尔族传统经济结构的基本特色；这种经济结构的多元化格局不仅为达斡尔族社会的发展和文明程度的提高奠定了基础，而且也为渔猎民族实施经济转产工作提供了有益的借鉴。因此，探讨达斡尔族传统经济结构的模式，不仅具有学术价值，而且也具有一定的现实意义。
The development of national economy is not only restricted by the natural environment, production technology and the quality of laborers, but also can not get rid of the influence of traditional economic structure. This paper argues that the traditional economic structure of Daur has obvious diversified characteristics. The simultaneous existence of agriculture and animal husbandry, hunting and hunting, commerce, gathering industry, handicraft industry and transportation industry and other economic components coexist with each other to form Daur traditional economic structure This diversification pattern of economic structure not only laid the foundation for the development of Daurian society and the improvement of civilizations, but also provided a useful reference for the implementation of the economic transformation of the fishing and hunting ethnic groups. Therefore, to explore Daghul traditional economic structure of the model is not only of academic value, but also has some practical significance.