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刘锡庆的《写作通论》中有专节论述主题这个问题,文中对主题提出了三个要求,其序列依次为“深刻——新颖——集中”,并且明确指出:深刻即能“见人所未见,发人所未发”,写出“人人心中皆有,人人笔下俱无”的意思来;新颖“应该是一条基本的要求”;至于正确,则是“自不待言”的等等。在对《写作通论》修订的基础上,出版的《基础写作学》中,刘先生没有专用章节谈对主题的要求,仅集中讲了“出新”一点,忽视或回避了对主题的要求的问题。鉴于刘先生的教材影响较大,已进入中学教学领域,加上在多次使用过程中师生们提出了一些质疑,我们冒昧地谈一点看法。
Liu Xiqing’s “General Theory of Writing” has a section devoted to the topic. This article puts forward three requirements for the topic. The sequence is “deep-novelty-centralized” and it is clearly pointed out that profoundness can “be seen See, the person who sent the person has not made ”, writes the meaning of “everyone has hearts and minds, everyone writes nothing”; the novelty “should be a basic requirement”; as for the correctness, it is the “self-expressed” etc. Wait. On the basis of the revision of the “General Theory of Writing,” in the published “Basic Writing Theory”, Mr. Liu did not have a dedicated chapter to talk about the requirements of the theme. He only focused on “noveling” and neglected or evaded the requirements of the theme. problem. Given that Mr. Liu’s teaching materials have a greater impact, he has entered the field of secondary school teaching. In addition, teachers and students have raised some doubts in the course of repeated use. We have taken the liberty of talking about a point of view.