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目的了解手足口病的流行情况,掌握其流行规律,为预防手足口病流行提供科学依据。方法对沙市区2010年手足口病发病情况,运用描述性流行病学方法进行整理、分析、统计。结果分析说明男性发病人数多于女性;发病年龄多为<5岁幼儿为主;发病季节多为散发,以4~6月为主。结论手足口病传染性强、传播速度快,尚无特殊的预防方法,因此采取有效的预防控制措施是关键。
Objective To understand the prevalence of hand-foot-mouth disease and to grasp the prevalence of hand-foot-mouth disease to provide a scientific basis for preventing it. Methods The incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease in Shashi district in 2010 was analyzed by using descriptive epidemiological method. Analysis of the results showed that the incidence of male more than women; onset age mostly <5-year-old children; onset season mostly distributed, mainly in April to June. Conclusion Hand, foot and mouth disease is contagious and has a fast transmission speed. There is no special prevention method. Therefore, effective prevention and control measures are the key.