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实践、科学和哲学的发展,越来越鲜明地把万物不断进步的事实呈现于人们的面前,特别是最近二十几年来国内外研究者提出的耗散结构理论、协同学、广义进化综合理论、物质形态进化理论,极其有力地论证了“从混沌到有序”的进化观念。另一方面,人类也面临着严峻的挑战,有些人因此颓废厌世、悲观绝望,并对人类前景做出了消极的描述。美国学者里夫金与霍华德合写的“引起西方学术界普遍震惊的著作”──《熵:一种新的世界观》,正是后一方面的代表。为了有效地迎接和赢得挑战,顺利推进人类进步事业,我们必须理直气壮地坚持以进化为基石的世界观,批判“熵世界观”。
Practical, scientific and philosophical developments are more and more vividly showing the fact that things are continuously improving. In particular, the theories of dissipative structure, synergies and generalized evolution proposed by researchers at home and abroad in the recent two decades , The theory of the evolution of material form, the most powerful demonstration of the “from chaos to order” evolution concept. On the other hand, mankind is also facing a serious challenge. Some people are therefore disillusioned, pessimistic and desperate, and make a negative description of the future of mankind. The book “Entropy: A New World Outlook” written by the American scholar Rifkin and Howard in the book, a book that has aroused widespread shock in western academia, is the latter representative. In order to meet and win the challenge effectively and advance the cause of human progress smoothly, we must confidently uphold the worldview based on evolution and criticize the “entropic worldview.”