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1988年日本总理府有关运动和体力的社会调查表明,在一年当中参加一、二项运动的人占64％,而1956年时仅占14％,这说明日本的体育运动已进入大众体育的时期了。然而,据同一调查,尚有62％的人认为,与成年人的体育热相比,儿童则处于运动不足的状态。另据1989年的学校保健调查,高中生的身高、体重等体格状况虽然在逐渐接近顶峰,但仍可以看出微小的增长,而体力和运动能力等则呈数年持续下降的趋势。高中时期正是体格、体力等身体发育的充实期。学校体育的重要目标之一就是促进这一时期的生长发育,通过有计划地持续性地运动实践可以使体力和运动能力得以提高。高中生特别是希望继续升学的人参加运动的机会相当少。以往高中的体育课多是根据教学计划大家上同样的内容,达到一定水平就算完成任务了。为了能在一定的时间内有尽可能多的体验,尽
A social survey of Japan’s prime minister’s government in 1988 on physical activity and physical strength showed that 64% of those who took part in one or two sports during the year were as high as 14% in 1956, indicating that Japan’s sport has entered mass sports Period However, according to the same survey, 62% of people think that children are in an under-exercised state compared to the adult’s sports fever. According to the 1989 School Health Survey, the height and weight of senior high school students are still approaching the peak but their physical fitness and athletic ability continue to decline for several years. High school period is physical, physical and other physical enrichment period. One of the key goals of school physical education is to promote the growth and development of this period. The physical and athletic ability can be improved through planned and continuous exercise. High school students, especially those who wish to continue their studies, have relatively few opportunities to participate in sports. In the past, many high school physical education classes are based on the teaching plan everyone on the same content, to a certain level even if the task is completed. In order to be able to have as many experiences as possible within a certain period of time, do it