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[目的]对安哥拉发展水稻生产的自然条件、现状及潜力进行分析研究。[方法]从安哥拉安哥拉发展水稻生产的自然条件、生产现状、存在问题和发展潜力等方面进行总结与分析。[结果]安哥拉共和国尚有3000万公顷宜农耕待开垦土地,具有发展水稻生产必备的淡水、温度和光照资源;现阶段全国水稻生产的方式和技术落后、栽培面积小、单产水平很低、稻米消费总量的98%左右需要进口;政府对发展粮食生产非常重视,水稻生产属于国家的优先投资领。引用中国的杂交水稻品种和高产栽培技术,能够达到单产7500kg/hm2的高产水平。[结论]为将对安哥拉投资发展水稻产业的企业或个人提供技术参考。
[Objective] To analyze and study the natural conditions, current situation and potential of rice production in Angola. [Method] The paper summarizes and analyzes the natural conditions, production status, existing problems and development potential of rice production in Angola. [Result] There are still 30 million hectares of farmland to be reclaimed in the Republic of Angola, which has the freshwater, temperature and light resources necessary for the development of rice production. At the present stage, the methods and techniques of rice production in the country are backward, the cultivation area is small, the yield level is very low, About 98% of the total rice consumption needs to be imported; the government attaches great importance to the development of food production, and rice production belongs to the country’s priority investment collar. Reference to China’s hybrid rice varieties and high-yielding cultivation techniques, to achieve high yield of 7500kg / hm2. [Conclusion] It will provide technical reference for the enterprises or individuals that will invest in the rice industry in Angola.