论文部分内容阅读
日常生活中行走、跳跃等活动主要依靠踝关节的背伸、跖屈运动。发生骨折、脱位或韧带损伤时，若没有进行及时有效的治疗，会严重影响人们的生活质量。踝关节骨折术后可能伴有各种并发症（如肿胀、疼痛、关节僵硬等），将严重影响踝关节的功能。而踝关节骨折术后选择采用电疗法、超声波疗法、磁疗法、光疗法等物理因子疗法以及运动疗法对改善踝关节功能效果明显。近年来，踝关节损伤的康复已逐渐成为骨科及康复医学领域关注的热点。“,”We mainly rely on dorsiflexion and plantarflexion of ankle joint in our daily life for walking and jumping.Fracture,dislocation or ligament injury will seriously affect people′s quality of life if timely and effective treatment is not given.Ankle fractures may be accompanied by a variety of postoperative complica-tions,such as swelling,pain,stiff joints and so on,which will affect the ankle joint function seriously.The ankle joint function can be improved obviously by physical therapy,including electrotherapy,ultrasonictherapy, magnetictherapy,light therapy and kinesiotherapy.In recent years,the rehabilitation of ankle joint injuries has gradually become hot in the field of orthopedic medicine and rehabilitation medicine .