简易温室蒸汽催芽

• 机 构: 江苏省扬中县油坊公社农技站
• 出 处: 农业科技通讯
• 发表日期: 1981年01期
• 关键词: 成苗率 早稻 蒸汽 四墩子 平均发芽率 地窖 同乐 较好 灶门 稻草

1979年早稻育秧期间,我社四墩子、同乐、六墩等大队采用了简易温室蒸汽催芽的办法,效果较好。1980年全县12个公社中的1,800多个生产队推广使用这一催芽法,获得了成功。简易温室催芽法的好处是:发芽率高,整齐度好,平均发芽率达95%,成苗率91%,比地窖催芽(对照)的发芽率提高15%,成苗率提高16%。催芽时间一般只需36个小时(其它催芽法则需3天)就能催出适宜的根芽。且造价便宜,可就地取材,便于普及推广。

In early rice cultivation in 1979, our clubs, such as Tundun, Tongle and Liudun, adopted simple greenhouse steaming methods with good results. In 1980, more than 1,800 production teams of 12 communes in the county promoted the use of this germination method and achieved success. The simple greenhouse germination method has the advantages of high germination rate, good uniformity, average germination rate of 95% and seedling rate of 91%, which is 15% higher than the germination rate of the cellar (control), raising the seedling rate by 16%. Germination time is generally only 36 hours (other germination rules need 3 days) will be able to urge appropriate root buds. And cheaper, available locally, easy to popularize.