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在过去计划经济时代,每所高等学校的设立都有一定的行业背景,学校的人才培养目标和课程体系设置都或多或少带有行业烙印。这也成为各类学校形成自身的办学特色的前提。改革开放后新设立的各类高校,特别是由独立学院转设的三本院校,一方面脱离了创办母校的影响,又无自身行业支撑,很难形成自身特色,造成多校一面,同质竞争的局面。这也成为当前教育改革与发展中的热点、难点问题,认真研究和探讨民办高校转型背景下专业基
In the past era of planned economy, each college has a certain background in the establishment of the industry, the school’s personnel training objectives and curriculum system settings are more or less with the industry mark. It has also become the premise for all kinds of schools to form their own educational characteristics. After the reform and opening up, all newly-established colleges and universities, especially the three institutions transferred from independent colleges, have not been influenced by the establishment of their alma mater and without the support of their own industries. Therefore, it is very difficult to form their own characteristics, Quality competition situation. This has also become a hot and difficult issue in the current education reform and development. We must seriously study and explore the professional foundation under the background of transformation of private colleges and universities