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一苹果从我国南方丰富的植物种类中选择苹果的新的砧木,对发展我国南方的苹果栽培很有現实意义。1956年,我們开始了苹果的砧木試驗,先后共采用过苹果、梨、山楂、榲樟、栘(木衣)、木瓜、火棘7属16种植物作为苹果的砧木,已經开始結果的有茅尖花紅、山楂、尖嘴林檎3种。試驗的結果表明: 1.以茅尖花紅作砧木,所采用的麻皮、祝和伏花皮3个品种的嫁接成活率都在95％以上,次年接芽萌发情况也很好。
It is of great practical significance for an apple to choose the new rootstock of apple from the rich plant species in southern China for the development of apple cultivation in southern China. In 1956, we started the apple rootstock test. We have used 16 species of apple, pear, hawthorn, camphor tree, jackal (woody), papaya and pyracantha as the rootstock of apple, Cinnabar, hawthorn, sharp-eared forest 檎 3 species. The results showed as follows: 1. The survival rate of grafted Mahogany, Zhuhua and Huafhuapi with root tips of Maodou was more than 95%, and the buds germinated in the following year were also very good.