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最近各地在开始大张旗鼓地向农民宣传国家过渡时期总路线以后,很多农民踊跃地把余粮卖给国家,有的农民过去误信奸商,受了欺骗,现在也觉悟了。如湖北省榖城县火神庙乡农民刘长富,从前误信奸商的谣言,存着粮食打算等着高价出售。听了购粮组的宣传后,他说:「我决不能背了亲人去亲仇人,忘了国家去亲奸商。我刘长富过去几十年肚子里装的是菜草,有了共产党、毛主席、人民政府的领导,才吃的是粮食。再过几年,日于还会更好。」他立即把余粮七百多斤卖给了收购组。这说明只要向农民譓清楚总路线,打开农民的眼界,澄清部分农民的糊塗思想,使农民看清国家和自己的光明灿烂的前途,他们就能够欢欣鼓舞地积极支援国家的经济建设。但是为了完成购粮任务,除了进行政治工作以外,还必须特别加强农村的经济工作。这就是严格管理市场,贯彻价格政策,加强农村的物资供应,积极组织农村储蓄并做好收回农业贷款的工作。如果不做好这些工作,那么虽然政治工作作好了,农民的卖粮情绪和生产积极性就还是会受影响,农民中的零星资金就容易胡乱花掉,有些农民
Recently, after all localities started to advertise the general line of national transition period with great fanfare to peasants, many peasants enthusiastically sold surplus grain to the country. Some peasants used to deceive and mistaken unscrupulous traders in the past and are now realizing the truth. For example, Liu Changfu, a farmer from the Temple of Fire Temple in Tancheng County, Hubei Province, used to be a rumor of profiteers who misrepresented unscrupulous merchants and kept food for sale at a high price. After listening to the propaganda of the grain purchasing group, he said: “I must not go back to my dear friend and forget the country to go pro-profiteers. I have been in the stomach for a few decades with Liu Changfu, with the Communists and Chairman Mao The leadership of the people’s government only ate food, and in a few years, Japan would be better. ”He immediately sold more than 700 kilos of surplus grain to the acquisition team. This shows that as long as peasants clear the general line, open peasants ’eyes, clarify some farmers’ muddled thought and enable peasants to see the bright future of the country and their own, they can cheerfully and actively support the economic construction of the country. However, in order to complete the purchase of grain, in addition to carrying out political work, we must also especially strengthen rural economic work. This is the work of strictly managing the market, implementing price policies, strengthening the material supply in rural areas, actively organizing rural savings and recovering agricultural loans. If we do not do a good job in these areas, though the political work is done well, the enthusiasm of the peasants for selling grain and their enthusiasm for production will still be affected, and sporadic funds for peasants will be easily squandered. Some peasants