中西思维方式比较视野中的毛泽东辩证法(英文)

• 作 者: 王南湜
• 机 构: Department of Philosophy,Nankai University,
• 出 处: Social Sciences in China
• 发表日期: 2011年01期
• 关键词: 辩证法 毛泽东 中西思维方式 contradiction 毛泽东辩证法 次要矛盾 西方传统辩证法 主要矛盾 thinking universal

毛泽东辩证法是中西两种不同文化和思维方式碰撞的产物,其中包含着十分丰厚的中国传统辩证法元素。这主要体现在毛泽东不仅主张主要矛盾与次要矛盾、主要矛盾方面与次要矛盾方面的区分,而且更强调主要矛盾与次要矛盾、主要矛盾方面与次要矛盾方面在一定条件下的互相转化,以及关于矛盾的精髓问题这些西方传统辩证法所不能容纳的内容。这使得毛泽东的辩证法独树一帜,构成了中西思维方式内含张力的融合的一种典范。对此典范的深入理解,当能对当代中国哲学的复兴与发展有莫大的益助。

Mao Zedong Dialectics is the product of the collision between two different cultures and ways of thinking in China and the West. It contains a very rich element of Chinese traditional dialectics. This is mainly reflected in the fact that Mao Zedong not only advocates the distinction between major and minor contradictions, major contradictions and minor contradictions, but also emphasizes the mutual transformation of major contradictions and minor contradictions, major contradictions and minor contradictions under certain conditions , As well as the incomparable content of these traditional Western dialectics about the essence of conflicts. This makes Mao Zedong’s dialectics an independent school, which constitutes a model of integration of tension in Chinese and Western modes of thinking. The profound understanding of this model can greatly benefit the revival and development of contemporary Chinese philosophy.