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科威特是一个发展中国家,但巨额石油收入使它跨入了世界资本输出国的行列.它大量投资西方,己为世人熟知,而对它在阿拉伯国家的投资却知者甚少.本文试对科威特在阿拉伯国家投资的背景、渠道、分布、效益及前景作一考察.1.投资背景科威特对阿拉伯国家的投资由国内外诸多因素决定.首先是科威特外向型经济发展战略.科威特国土狭小,人口稀小,但石油资源丰富,历史上对外贸易发达,独立后走上开放型的外向型经济发展道路.海湾战争前,科威特海外资产达1000亿美元以上,投资收入仅次于石油收入,是第二大财政来源.科威特主要投资西方国家,但出于安全保障,加强阿拉伯兄弟国家的情谊,并不轻视对阿拉伯国家的投资,科威特自身安全保障能力有阻,独立后一
Kuwait is a developing country, but huge oil revenues have made it into the ranks of the world’s capital-exporting country.It invests heavily in the West and is well known to the world, but its investment in Arab countries is poorly understood. Kuwait’s background, channels, distribution, benefits and prospects of investment in Arab countries 1. Investment background Kuwait’s investment in Arab countries is determined by many factors at home and abroad, starting with its strategy of export-oriented economic development in Kuwait. Rare but rich in petroleum resources, and historically developed foreign trade, it has embarked on an open and export-oriented path of economic development after independence.Before the Gulf War, Kuwait’s overseas assets reached over 100 billion U.S. dollars and investment income was second only to oil revenues. The two major sources of finance Kuwait invests mainly in Western countries, but for security reasons, strengthen the friendship among Arab brotherhoods, do not underestimate the investment in Arab countries, Kuwait’s own security capabilities are blocked, the independence of the latter