论文部分内容阅读
《全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于司法鉴定管理问题的决定》(下简称《决定》)的颁布实施,是我国司法鉴定管理工作有了具有最高法律效力的依据,标志着司法鉴定管理工作开始步入法制化、规范化轨道,司法鉴定新的管理体制开始逐步建立、健全。《决定》实施后,出现了许多新的情况和问题,如:对《决定》条文的法律解读存在理解上的不一致、贯彻《决定》过程中相关执法部门采取的措施存在的冲撞等,对规范司法鉴定管理造成了新的不和谐,容易引起司法鉴定行业的混乱。《决定》出台前各地人大立法机关制定的司法鉴定地方法规作为下位法,要保持与上位法《决定》的法律统一性、一致性,如何制订或修改,达到既维护法律的严肃性,又兼顾各地司法鉴定工作实际,以保障司法鉴定工作健康、有序发展,是本文着重探讨的问题。
The promulgation and implementation of the “Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on the Administration of Judicial Expertise” (hereinafter referred to as “the Decision”) have provided the basis for the administration of forensic science in our country with the highest legal validity, marking the beginning of the administration of forensic science accreditation Legalization and standardization of track, judicial identification of the new management system began to gradually establish and improve. After the “Decision” was implemented, many new situations and problems have emerged, such as the incomprehensible understanding of the legal interpretation of the “Decision” provisions and the conflicts in the measures taken by the relevant law enforcement departments in carrying out the “Decision” Forensic management has created new discord, which can easily lead to confusion in forensic industry. Before the “Decision” came into force, the local laws and regulations promulgated by the legislatures of the NPCs as a subordinate law should maintain the unity and consistency of laws with the “decision” of the supervisory authority and how to formulate or amend the law so as to maintain both the seriousness of the law and the compromise Forensic work around the actual work in order to protect the forensic health work in an orderly manner, this article focuses on the issue.