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写作从不同的角度看,会有不同的境界,而且每种境界也有层次之别。写作的低境界,主要表现为,反复重复昨天的故事,仅仅强调作品本身的意义和价值,一直在意是否直面现实生活,坚持认为生活只给了写作素材和内容,一味相信所谓的经典理论要义,过分强调文学的教育功能等等。写作要迈入高境界,需要改变的几个认识是,作品地位的高低,很大程度上是取决于写作时间的先后。真正卓越的作品,应该是人学重于文学。深入生活固然重要,但对待生活的态度应大于对生活的了解。生活给予写作除了素材和内容,还给了写作技巧和方法,更给了写作情感和关感。文学具有很强的教育功能,但文学的价值在于踏雪无痕、润物无声。
Writing from different perspectives, there will be different realms, and each realm also has different levels. The lower boundary of writing mainly shows repeating the story of yesterday and emphasizing the significance and value of the work itself. It always cares whether it faces the real life or not, insists that life only gives the writing material and content, and blindly believes that the so-called essence of the classical theory, Overemphasize literary educational functions and so on. The few understandings that need to be changed in writing to reach a higher realm are that the status of a work depends largely on the sequence of writing time. Really outstanding work, it should be people learn literature. Although it is important to go deep into life, the attitude towards life should be greater than understanding of life. In addition to the material to give life to writing and content, but also gave writing skills and methods, but also gives the writing emotion and sense of touch. Literature has a strong educational function, but the value of literature lies in the treadless snow, moisten things silent.