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肝硬化是各种慢性肝病的进一步发展,临床上分为早期肝硬化和晚期肝硬化。当患者出现肝腹水、脾肿大、门脉高压、蛋白比例倒置时,就可能是晚期肝硬化了。由于肝脏的代偿能力强,如果能早期识别肝硬化,并给予及时有效的治疗,大部分患者还是可以治愈或使病情得到控制。因此肝硬化早期诊断,早期治疗,是防止肝硬化进一步发展的关键。
Cirrhosis is a further development of various chronic liver diseases, clinically divided into early cirrhosis and advanced cirrhosis. When the patient appears liver ascites, splenomegaly, portal hypertension, protein ratio upside down, it may be advanced cirrhosis. Due to the compensatory ability of the liver, most patients can be cured or brought under control if they can identify cirrhosis early and provide timely and effective treatment. Therefore, the early diagnosis and treatment of cirrhosis is the key to prevent the further development of cirrhosis.