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前言世界各国已兴建了数量众多的水库工程,这些水库工程在防洪、发电、灌溉、航运、城市和工业用水以及养鱼等综合利用方面,发挥了巨大作用,有力地促进了工农业生产的发展。江河有其为人民造福的一面,但当我们不能完全控制河流时,洪水也有泛滥成灾,淹没农田,毁坏交通及工矿企业,甚至威胁着广大人民生命财产安全的一面。水库工程一旦垮坝
Preface A large number of reservoir projects have been built in all countries in the world. These reservoir projects have played a significant role in flood control, power generation, irrigation, shipping, urban and industrial water use, and comprehensive utilization of fish culture and have strongly promoted the development of industrial and agricultural production . Rivers have their own side for the benefit of the people. However, when we can not completely control the rivers, floods also flood, inundate farmland, destroy transportation and industrial and mining enterprises, and even threaten the safety of lives and property of the broad masses of people. Reservoir collapse once collapse