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笔者于1993年—1995年对输尿管下段结石在做静脉肾盂造影肠道准备过程中发生的排石现象做了初步的临床观察。对所选择的病例分别用10%甘露醇500ml口服与番泻叶10g冲饮作对比。结果在番泻叶冲饮组有排石现象,甘露醇组无排石现象。现报道并分析如下。 1 临床资料 1.1一般资料:随机选择肾绞痛已缓解,肾图提示一侧上尿路梗阻而X光尿路乎片该侧输尿管下段走行区小结石者共30例。所有患者临床体征消失或患侧肾区有轻微叩痛,无其他尿路梗阻性疾病。所显示结石大小在0.2—0.6cm之间,外形较光滑。 1.2方法:30例病人均分二组,一组造影前日下
The author in 1993 - 1995 on the lower ureteral calculi in the process of doing intravenous pyelography bowel phenomenon occurred during the preliminary clinical observation. The selected cases were 10% mannitol 500ml oral and senna 10g red drink for comparison. Results in the senna brewing group row of stone phenomenon, mannitol group no row of stone phenomenon. Now reported and analyzed as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information: Random selection of renal colic has been alleviated, kidney diagram prompted urinary tract obstruction on the side and X-ray urinary tract piece of ureter in the lower end of the area of walking a small stones were a total of 30 cases. Clinical signs disappeared in all patients or ipsilateral kidney area had a slight percussion pain, no other urinary tract obstruction disease. The stone size shown in the 0.2-0.6cm between the shape is more smooth. 1.2 Methods: 30 patients were divided into two groups, a group of imaging before the next day