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计划分娩即人为调节分娩时间,使其在人力充沛的时间内分娩,提高分娩的安全性。我院自1983年4月开始实行计划分娩,到1985年8月,围产儿死亡率自未实行计划分娩前的17‰(1982年)下降到8‰(P<0.01)。本文计划分娩组82％的产妇在8am～10pm间分娩。资料和方法我院1984年1月至1985年8月共分娩3,134例次,其中自然分娩1,552例,计划分娩1,193例,选择性剖宫产389例,全组剖宫产率21％。 1193例计划分娩中,初产妇1180例,经产妇13
Planned childbirth that artificial control of childbirth time, so that labor in labor-abundant time delivery, to improve the safety of childbirth. From April 1983, our hospital started planned delivery. By August 1985, the perinatal mortality rate dropped from 17 ‰ (1982) before planned delivery to 8 ‰ (P <0.01). This article plans delivery group 82% of maternal delivery in 8 am ~ 10pm. Materials and Methods A total of 3,134 childbirths were performed in our hospital from January 1984 to August 1985, of which 1,552 were delivered spontaneously. Among them, 1,193 were planned for childbirth, 389 were selectively cesarean and 21% were cesarean. Among the 1193 planned deliveries, 1180 were primipara and 13 were mothers