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德育本身是一个小的生态系统。生态系统是指在自然界一定的空间内,生物与环境构成的统一整体。任何一个生态系统都是多要素与结构的结合体现。生态系统具有整体性、多样性、层次性;人类对生态系统的认识过程具有探究性。当下,人们把德育看成是人与教育环境、自然环境、社会环境相互作用的统一体。德育整个生态系统的组成部分,因此,德育的特性应与生态系统特性相吻合。门头沟区地处北京西部,是北京市唯一的纯山区和重要的生态屏障。这里自然
Moral education itself is a small ecosystem. Ecosystem refers to the unity of biology and environment in a certain space in nature. Any one ecosystem is a combination of multiple elements and structures. Ecosystems are holistic, diverse and hierarchical; human understanding of ecosystems is intriguing. At present, people regard moral education as the unity of human and educational environment, natural environment and social environment. As part of the entire ecosystem of moral education, the characteristics of moral education should be consistent with the characteristics of ecosystems. Mentougou District is located in the west of Beijing and is the only pure mountain area and an important ecological barrier in Beijing. Natural here