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一、水利的根本出路在于改革 1990年以来,党中央、国务院一再强调“要把水利作为国民经济的基础产业,放在重要战略地位。”全省十年规划和“八五”计划,要求水利为国民经济和社会发展提供防洪安全和水资源保证。繁重的任务,促使我们认真分析水利状况。建国以来,我省修建了一大批水利工程,形成了120亿元的固定资产,在防洪、灌溉等方面发挥了显著效益,有了较好的水利基础。但也存在三个突出问题:一是水利工程“先天不足,后天失调”,失修严重,效益衰减,全省有54％的大中型水库属危险库,平原排水河道降低防洪排涝能力25—50％,国营灌区的渠系损坏达56％,不能充分发挥工程效益;二是为基本缓解
First, the basic outlet for water conservancy lies in the reform Since 1990, the Party Central Committee and the State Council have repeatedly emphasized that “water conservancy should be placed in an important strategic position as the basic industry of the national economy.” The province’s 10-year plan and the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” Provide flood control safety and water resources guarantee for national economy and social development. The heavy task prompted us to carefully analyze the status of water conservancy. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, a large number of water conservancy projects have been constructed in our province and 12 billion yuan of fixed assets have been formed, demonstrating significant benefits in terms of flood control and irrigation and have a good water foundation. However, there are also three prominent issues: First, water conservancy projects “inherent deficiencies, acquired the day after tomorrow”, serious disrepair, benefits decay, the province has 54% of large and medium-sized reservoirs are dangerous, plains drainage channel to reduce flood control and drainage capacity of 25-50% Canal irrigation system in state-owned irrigation areas is damaged by 56%, which can not give full play to project benefits. Second,