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我国价格改革经过15年的历程,在改变高度集中的价格管理体制、理顺价格体系、建立价格调控制度方面,已经取得了突破性的重大进展。目前正处于新旧经济体制和价格体制转换的关键时期。在改革进程中,也遇到了若干新情况,经济生活中出现了通货膨胀,物价部门面临着在机构改革中理顺关系、转变职能的问题。在这种情况下,如何找准物价部门在建立社会主义市场经济体制中的位置,正确把握好物价工作的重点,开拓工作的新路子,已成为继续推进价格改革的一个重要而又紧迫的问题。社会主义市场经济体制的本质要求是,以经济利益为基本驱动力,通过市场实现资源的最佳配置。而市场的核心是价格,只有价格能够灵敏地反映供求变化和资源稀缺程度,正确
After 15 years of reforms in China’s price reform, significant breakthroughs have been made in changing highly-concentrated price management systems, rationalizing price systems, and establishing price control systems. It is currently in a critical period of the transition between the old and new economic systems and price systems. In the process of reform, a number of new situations have also been encountered. Inflation has emerged in economic life. The price departments are faced with the problem of rationalizing relations and transforming their functions in institutional reforms. Under such circumstances, how to identify the position of the price department in the establishment of a socialist market economic system, properly grasp the priorities of price work, and open up new paths for work has become an important and pressing issue for continuing to push forward price reforms. . The essential requirement of the socialist market economic system is to use economic interests as the basic driving force to achieve the optimal allocation of resources through the market. The core of the market is price. Only the price can reflect the change of supply and demand and the scarcity of resources. It is correct.