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发现学习由布鲁纳提出,其核心思想是教师引导学生积极、主动学习,并依靠学生实现知识自主习得,这比之“全盘授予式”教法,更能激发学生学习热情。在小学阅读教学中运用发现学习,符合小学阅读教学的基本特点和规律。这是因为阅读教学是凭借“文选型”文本进行的,其中语文知识不是直线排列而是螺旋递升的。学生对课文中的
Found that learning by Bruna, the core idea is that teachers guide students to actively and actively study, and rely on students to acquire knowledge of self-learning, which is more than “overall grant ” method, but also stimulate students enthusiasm for learning. The use of discovery learning in primary school reading teaching is in line with the basic characteristics and laws of primary school reading teaching. This is because reading instruction is based on the “textual selection” text, in which language knowledge is not arranged in a straight line but spirals. Students in the text