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教育作为获取知识和人力资本的主要手段,意味着教育对经济增长具有很大的作用,随着新经济增长理论的发展,教育促进地区经济增长的作用被日益重视。由于教育能够提高人力资本,而人力资本的提高又促进研发能力,从而产生持续的内生经济增长。本文分析了教育产业通过提高人力资本促进经济增长、教育产业促进经济增长的现代理论,进一步阐明教育体系发挥先导作用并成为经济发展的主要基石。
Education as the main means of acquiring knowledge and human capital means that education plays an important role in economic growth. With the development of new economic growth theory, the role of education in promoting regional economic growth has been increasingly emphasized. As education increases human capital, increased human capital promotes research and development capabilities, resulting in sustained endogenous economic growth. This paper analyzes the modern theory of education industry through promoting human capital to promote economic growth and education industry to promote economic growth, and further clarifies that the education system plays a leading role and becomes the main cornerstone of economic development.