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我国国有企业在国民经济中占有举足轻重的地位,其存在形式与管理方式同西方国家相比有着很大的特殊性。西方国有企业一直根植于市场经济的土壤,而我国的国有企业从计划经济下的国营企业转化而来,虽然经历了一系列市场化改革,但现代企业制度还未真正建立,国有企业还未成为真正意义上的市场主体,计划经济下国家管理企
China’s state-owned enterprises occupy a decisive position in the national economy, and their existence and management style are very different from the Western countries. Although the state-owned enterprises in western countries have been rooted in the soil of the market economy, our state-owned enterprises have been transformed from state-owned enterprises under the planned economy. Although a series of marketization reforms have taken place, the modern enterprise system has not yet been established and the state-owned enterprises have not yet become In the true sense of the market, under the planned economy, state-run enterprises