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宋朝建国后鉴于唐末五代十国时期藩镇割据的教训,地方行政管理制度与过去相比有较大变化,最显著特点是尽量分散地方行政机关职权,以加强中央对地方的直接管理,实行路州县三级管理制。宣和四年(公元1112年)全国有26路、254州(府、军、监)、1234县。南宋失国土之半,仅置16路。 路为最高一级行政区划单位,置经略安抚使一人,负责一路军事指挥和安定边境重任,亦兼理民
After the founding of the People’s Republic of China in Song Dynasty, given the lessons of the separatism of the military governors in the late Tang Dynasty, the Five Dynasties and the Ten Kingdoms period, the system of local administration has undergone great changes compared with the past. The most notable feature of the system is to decentralize the powers of the local administrative organs to strengthen direct management of the local authorities by the Central Government. State level three management system. Xuan He four years (AD 1112) the country has 26 Road, 254 states (government, military, prison), 1234 counties. Southern Song lost half of the country, only set 16 Road. Road is the highest administrative division unit, set slightly by the comfort of one person, responsible for all the way military command and stability of the border task, but also take care of people