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20世纪90年代以来,高技术异军突起,武装直升机、“发射后不用管”反坦克武器等成为坦克的克星,人们对坦克在未来战争中的作用产生怀疑。然而,随着美国“未来战斗系统”(FCS)、英国“机动直射装备需求”(MODIFIER)和德国“新型装甲平台”(NGP)等研制计划的提出,我们可以看到,下一代坦克必将出现质的飞跃。未来坦克的武器系统未来主战坦克的主要变化之一,将是安装先进的武器系统。现在传统的坦克炮必将被新型的武器系统所取代。在供美国“未来战斗系统”选择的武器方案中,主要有:顶置120~140毫米大口径炮、80毫米导轨式电磁炮或电热化学炮、120毫米高膛压滑膛炮,以及25毫米导轨式电磁炮和定向能武器等。
Since the 1990s, the rapid emergence of high technology, armed helicopters, “anti-tank weapons after launching” and other anti-tank weapons have become the nemesis of the tank and people have doubts about the role of the tank in future wars. However, with the introduction of such research and development plans as the United States “Future Combat Systems” (FCS), the United Kingdom “MODIFIER” and the “NGP” in Germany, we can see that the next generation of tanks will definitely A qualitative leap. Future Tanks Weapon System One of the major changes in future main battle tanks will be the installation of advanced weapon systems. Now the traditional tank gun will be replaced by a new type of weapon system. Among the weapon options selected by the U.S. “Future Combat System” are the following: overhead 120 to 140 mm large-caliber guns, 80 mm rail guns or electro-chemical guns, 120 mm high-bore smoothbore gun, and 25 mm rail Type guns and directional energy weapons.