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目的探讨分析甲状腺次全切除术后的有效护理措施与效果。方法 128例甲状腺次全切除术后患者作为研究对象,按照随机对照分组法分为观察组和对照组,各64例。术后对观察组患者实施综合护理措施,对照组则为常规护理措施,在患者出院前观察比较两组的护理效果、术后并发症情况、护理满意度这三项指标。结果两组患者的护理效果优良率比较,观察组(95.3%)显著高于对照组(79.7%)(P<0.05);两组患者的术后并发症发生率比较,观察组(7.8%)显著低于对照组(28.1%)(P<0.05);两组患者的护理总满意率比较,观察组(96.9%)显著高于对照组(82.8%)(P<0.05)。结论在甲状腺次全切除术后对患者实施综合护理措施能够有效提高护理效果,减少并发症,以使患者满意,值得推广。
Objective To analyze and analyze the effective nursing measures and effects after subtotal thyroidectomy. Methods A total of 128 cases of thyroid subtotal thyroidectomy patients were divided into observation group and control group according to the randomized control grouping method, each of 64 cases. Postoperative patients in the observation group to implement comprehensive care measures, while the control group was routine care measures before the discharge of patients were observed and compared two groups of nursing effects, postoperative complications, nursing satisfaction of these three indicators. Results The excellent and good rate of nursing effect between the two groups was significantly higher in observation group (95.3%) than that in control group (79.7%) (P <0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in both groups was significantly lower than that in observation group (7.8% (28.1%) in the control group (P <0.05). The total satisfaction rate of the two groups was significantly higher than that of the control group (96.9% vs 82.8%, P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of comprehensive nursing measures for patients after subtotal thyroidectomy can effectively improve the nursing effect and reduce the complications so as to make the patients satisfied and worthy of promotion.