论文部分内容阅读
目的 :分析不同剂量布比卡因蛛网膜下腔麻醉应用于剖宫产中的临床疗效。方法:选取我院在2012年7月至2013年7月间收治的120例剖宫产产妇的临床资料,均采用布比卡因为产妇行麻醉。以用药剂量为依据,把产妇分为三组,每组各40例产妇。第一组使用剂量为2.0毫升,第二组使用剂量为1.5毫升,第三组使用剂量为1.2毫升,对比三组患者的麻醉起效、疼痛消失、疼痛恢复、恢复运动阻滞等时间。结果:通过研究发现,三组患者在产生麻醉作用时间与恢复疼痛时间上无统计学意义(P>0.05)。第一组患者术后发生不良反应的患者数量最多,与第二、三组对比具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:取计量为1.5毫升的布比卡因应用于剖宫产中最适合,它能有效降低不良反应的发生率,同时也具备较好的麻醉效果。
Objective: To analyze the clinical effects of different doses of bupivacaine for cesarean section in cesarean section. Methods: The clinical data of 120 cases of cesarean section in our hospital from July 2012 to July 2013 were selected. All patients received bupivacaine because of maternal anesthesia. Based on the dosage, the mothers were divided into three groups of 40 mothers in each group. The first dose of 2.0 ml, the second dose of 1.5 ml, the third dose of 1.2 ml, compared to three groups of anesthesia onset, pain disappeared, pain recovery, recovery of motor block and other time. Results: Through the study found that three groups of patients in the time of anesthesia and pain recovery time was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). The first group of patients with adverse reactions occurred after the most number of patients, and the second and third groups were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Bupivacaine weighing 1.5ml is most suitable for cesarean section, it can effectively reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, but also have a good anesthetic effect.