论文部分内容阅读
黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎(XGP)是Schlagehaufer于1916年首先报告的。它是肾实质和周围组织感染的一种形式,可能与慢性尿路梗阻,细菌感染、机体脂代谢紊乱和免疫功能障碍等因素有关。近年来,该病的发生率逐渐增多,迄今已有四百余例的报告,国内也有六例报告。由于XGP的临床表现缺乏特异性,易误诊为肾肿瘤、积脓或结石等病,而它的治疗原则却与这些疾病不同,所以为选择适当的治疗方法,术前明确诊断是很重要的。本文将简要介绍这一问题。
Yellow granulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP) was first reported by Schlagehaufer in 1916. It is a form of renal parenchyma and surrounding tissue infections that may be related to chronic urinary tract obstruction, bacterial infections, disorders of lipid metabolism and immune dysfunction. In recent years, the incidence of the disease has gradually increased, so far there have been more than 400 cases of the report, there are six cases of domestic reports. Because of the lack of specificity of clinical manifestations of XGP, misdiagnosed as renal tumors, empyema or stones and other diseases, and its principles are different from these diseases, so to choose the appropriate treatment, a clear preoperative diagnosis is very important. This article will briefly introduce this issue.