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首次对贵州省为害竹子的飞虱种类进行系统调查,共有7属17种,均隶属于飞虱科、飞虱亚科、凹距族。文中简述了每种飞虱的鉴别形态特征、寄主及分布。对其为害性作了简评,其中叉突竹飞虱、橘色竹飞虱、乳黄竹飞虱、台湾竹飞虱、短头飞虱及黄小头飞虱对竹子的为害性较大,主要吸食汁液枝叶和产卵或在竹林底部为害,常致竹叶发黄,竹林长势渐衰,抗性减弱,林相被破坏。对其为害提出综合防治方法。
For the first time, we systematically investigated the species of planthoppers infesting bamboo in Guizhou Province, belonging to 7 genera and 17 species, all of which belong to the phylogenies of Pedigree, Pedigree subfamily. The article describes the identification of each planthopper morphological characteristics, host and distribution. A brief review was made on its harmfulness. Among them, the planthopper, orange planthopper, planthopper, planthopper, planthopper and yellow head planthopper are more harmful to bamboo, mainly Suction juice foliage and spawning or damage in the bottom of the bamboo forest, bamboo leaves are often caused by the yellow, bamboo growth and decline, weakened resistance, the forest was destroyed. Put forward a comprehensive prevention and control method for its harm.