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目的探讨健康教育联合毛巾干手方式对医护人员手卫生依从性及医院感染率的影响。方法将2013年1月-2014年12月我院工作的医护人员330名随机分为试验组和对照组各165名。试验组给予健康教育联合毛巾干手方式,对照组给予健康教育联合常规热风干手器干手方式。对比2组手卫生依从性及医院感染率。结果试验组手卫生依从性优良率89.09%高于对照组的71.52%,医院感染率15.15%(25/165)低于对照组38.18%(63/165),差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论健康教育联合毛巾干手方式可提高医院人员手卫生依从率,降低医院感染率的发生。
Objective To investigate the effect of health education combined with hand towel on hand hygiene compliance and hospital infection rate among health care workers. Methods 330 medical staff working in our hospital from January 2013 to December 2014 were randomly divided into two groups, 165 in each of the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group was given a combination of health education and hand towel dry method, and the control group was given the health education combined with the conventional hot air dry hand dry method. Hand hygiene compliance and hospital infection rate in two groups were compared. Results The rate of hand hygiene compliance was 89.09% in the trial group, 71.52% in the control group, 15.15% (25/165) in the control group was lower than that in the control group (38.18%, 63/165), the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Health education combined with hand towel dryers can improve hand hygiene compliance among hospital staff and reduce the incidence of hospital infection.