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苹果整形修剪目前仍是一项比较复杂、难于掌握的技术,广大果区(尤其新果区)群众普遍希望加以简化,以适应苹果大发展的需要。我们从1970年开始在学习、总结国内外经验基础上,结合当地自然条件和苹果树生育特点,选择1958年栽植的金冠、青香蕉、国光和元帅4个品种作试材,试验了轻剪长放、过渡性修剪和短截修剪等简化修剪法的效果。
Apple plastic trim is still a more complicated and difficult to grasp the technology, the majority of fruit (especially the new fruit) masses generally hope to be simplified to meet the needs of Apple’s development. We started from 1970 to learn, summarize the basis of domestic and foreign experience, combined with the local natural conditions and the characteristics of apple tree growth, the selection of 1958 planted Golden Delicious, green banana, Guoguang and Marshal four varieties as the test material to test the light-cut long Release, transitional pruning and pruning, etc. to simplify the effect of pruning.