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公司治理结构的理论和立法经历了一个从股东本位主义到利益共同体主义的发展过程我国公司治理结构正处于这一转变中,我国公司治理结构存在着国有股比例高导致治理效率低下,国有股权代表不确定导致国有股权难以得到很好维护,对小股东利益保护不力;董事会性质不明、董事和经理职权不清,董事资格规定不明,经理职权膨胀;监事会的职权软弱不全,难以有效行使等缺陷这些缺陷应在坚持效率优先、利益兼顾、权力分立与权力制衡的原则下,得到有效克服,从而使我国公司治理结构制度完善起来。
The theory and legislation of corporate governance have undergone a process of development from shareholder-based to interest-based community governance. The structure of corporate governance in our country is undergoing this transition. The high proportion of state-owned shares in our country’s corporate governance results in inefficient governance and ineffective state-owned equity representation Confirmed that the state-owned equity is difficult to be well protected, the protection of the interests of minority shareholders is not strong; the board of directors of unknown nature, director and manager unclear, unclear director qualifications, manager’s empowerment; supervisory board of weakness, difficult to effectively exercise such defects We should effectively overcome the principle of giving top priority to efficiency, balancing interests, separating powers and balancing power so that the system of corporate governance in our country can be perfected.