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人口分布 水族是我国西南具有悠久历史和光荣传统的少数民族。水族自称“虽”,汉译音为水,按水语“虽”即输通治理之意。水族人民的先辈,自古以来就在中国境内沿着海、湖、江、河或溪流居住和迁徙,后来经岭南沿红水河、龙江进入黔南地区,开发营生逐步定居而形成为单一民族,即水族。今天水族仍分布于龙江与都柳江上游地带,具体聚居和散居在贵州省三都水族自治县和荔波、都匀、榕江、黎平、从江等县以及广西壮族自治区的大苗山苗族自治县、南丹、环江、河池等县。总人口二十三万余人(1978年)。
Population distribution Aquarium is a minority nationality with a long history and glorious tradition in southwest China. Aqua claiming to be “though”, the Chinese transliteration of water, according to the water language “Although” that is, the meaning of transport governance. The ancestors of the aquatic peoples have lived and migrated along the sea, lakes, rivers, streams or streams in China since ancient times, and later came to southern Qiannan via the Lingshui River and Longjiang River. The developmental students gradually settled down and became a single nation , That is, aquariums. Today, the aquariums are still distributed in the upper reaches of the Longjiang and Duyujiang areas. They live and live in Sandu Shui Autonomous County of Guizhou Province and Dapamiao Miao Autonomous County in Guangxi, Duyun, Rongjiang, Liping and Congjiang provinces, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nandan, Huanjiang, Hechi and other counties. The total population of 230,000 people (1978).