论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解海南省东方县东方镇社会经济因素及人的行为对当地疟疾流行的影响。方法:将所调查的6项对疟疾流行有关的社会经济因素进行单因素χ2检验和条件logistic多元回归分析。结果:两种分析结果基本一致,从6项因素中选出3项对疟疾流行影响较大的因素。结论:当地黎族同胞的上山住宿行为,疟防知识和蚊帐使用对当地的疟疾流行影响较大,为今后制定更有针对性的防治对策提供依据。
Objective: To understand the socio-economic factors and the influence of human behavior on the local malaria epidemic in Dongfang Town, Dongfang County, Hainan Province. Methods: Six univariate χ2 tests and conditional logistic multiple regression analysis of the six socioeconomic factors related to malaria epidemic were conducted. Results: The results of the two analyzes are basically the same. Three factors out of the six factors were selected to make a significant impact on the malaria epidemic. Conclusion: The behavior of uphill accommodation, knowledge of malaria prevention and use of mosquito nets among local Li nationals in the area have a great impact on the local malaria epidemic, which will provide the basis for making more targeted prevention and control measures in the future.