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一、《勿斋记》何许文也2016年上海高考卷文言文第二题选取了朱舜水的《勿斋记》片段。这是作者为日本人吉永守藤的书斋“四勿斋”做的一篇“记”。勿斋记[明]朱舜水世之学圣人者,视圣人太高,而求圣人太精,究竟于圣人之道去之不知其几千万里已。古今之称至圣人者莫盛于孔子,而聪明睿知莫过于颜渊,及其问仁也,夫子宜告之以精微之妙理,方为圣贤传心之秘,何独曰“非礼勿视,非礼勿听,非礼勿言,非礼勿动”?夫视听言动
One, “Do not study fast” What Xu Wen also 2016 Shanghai entrance examination paper classical Chinese second selected Zhu Shunshui’s “Do not study in mind” fragment. This is the author of a book for the Japanese Jiyong Shouten “Si Dozhai ” to do a “mind ”. Do not study in mind [Ming] Zhu Shun Shizi holy saints, as the saints are too high, but for the saints are too refined, after all, in the saint’s way I do not know the tens of millions of miles already. Ancient and modern said to the holy man Moseheng in Confucius, and wisdom Rui Zhi than Yan Yuan, and asked Jen, too, the Master should be told to subtle Miao Li, Fang secret for the sages of the heart, what alone said , Do not listen to hear, say nothing, indecent assault "?