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肝硬变食管静脉曲张(esophageal varices,EV)的内镜诊断分型,目前多引用日本门脉高压会的标准,并普遍认为此标准能比较客观地、全面地描述EV的情况,可以提示消化道出血的潜在危险,对判断治疗效果及预后有一定帮助。但Cales等组织院内外专家对肝硬变食管-胃镜下征象的共同认识,认为对高度EV的认识有较大的一致性,对轻度EV则一致性较差。Bendtsen等用同样的方法(看录像、会诊、评议)观察28例,对有EV和无EV诊断一
Endoscopic diagnosis of esophageal varices (EV) in cirrhosis is now more commonly quoted in Japan as a standard for portal hypertension, and it is generally accepted that this standard can objectively and fully describe the situation of EV and can prompt digestion The potential risk of hemorrhage is to some extent helpful in judging the outcome of treatment and prognosis. However, inside and outside Cales and other experts and hospital experts on esophageal-endoscopic diagnosis of cirrhosis of the common understanding that the understanding of a high degree of EV have greater consistency, less consistency for the mild EV. Bendtsen and other methods using the same (see video, consultation, review) observed in 28 cases, with EV and EV without a diagnosis