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最新资料显示,世界银行对中国经济发展的估计是:正由温饱向小康迈进,但在总体上居世界中等偏低水平。世银有关资料说,中国人口增长率、平均寿命、婴儿死亡率、人均医生拥有数、饮用清洁水人口比率、通货膨胀率、贫富差距等七个指标,已超过小康标准;人均生产总值、社会结构等,处于贫困和温饱型;人口素质和生产品质属于小康型。中国目前距离小康目标的主要差距有: 一、第三产业比例太低。1990年中国第三产业增加值和劳动力比例,分别为27.7%和40%,差距
Latest data show that the World Bank estimates of China’s economic development are: from adequate food and clothing to well-off, but in general the world’s middle and lower levels. Relevant information from the World Bank said that China’s population growth rate, average life expectancy, infant mortality rate, the number of doctors per capita, the ratio of drinking water to the population, the inflation rate, the gap between rich and poor, and other seven indicators have exceeded the well-to-do standard; per capita Gross Domestic Product , Social structure, etc., are in a poverty-stricken and subsistence-type; population quality and production quality belong to well-to-do type. The main gaps in China’s current goal of well-off society are as follows: First, the proportion of the tertiary industry is too low. In 1990, China’s tertiary industry added value and labor force ratio, respectively, 27.7% and 40%, the gap