【摘 要】
：
法乐四联症(TOF)合并的各类畸形就形态发生而言,主动脉弓(AoA)畸形十分重要。233例 TOF 患者中:男性131例,女性102例;年龄2个月至12岁,平均5岁。A 组156例 TOF 并无肺动脉瓣
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法乐四联症(TOF)合并的各类畸形就形态发生而言,主动脉弓(AoA)畸形十分重要。233例 TOF 患者中:男性131例,女性102例;年龄2个月至12岁,平均5岁。A 组156例 TOF 并无肺动脉瓣闭锁(PA)。B 组39例 TOF 兼有 PA 和动脉导管未闭(PDA)。C 组39例 TOF 兼有 PA 和主肺动脉的粗大侧支动脉(MAPCA)。心内畸形的诊断依据为心导管检查、心血管造影、手术或者尸解所见。“升主动脉延长”指第一分支(无名或颈总动脉)起始于升主动脉近侧半段。“高位AoA”指前后位 X 线摄片显示 AoA 顶端达
Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) mergers of all kinds of deformities in terms of morphogenesis, aortic arch (AoA) deformity is very important. Of 233 patients with TOF, 131 were male and 102 were female, with a mean age of 5 years ranging from 2 months to 12 years. A group of 156 cases of TOF and no pulmonary valve atresia (PA). Group B, 39 patients with TOF both PA and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). In group C, 39 cases of TOF had both the proximal and distal pulmonary arteries (MAPCA). The diagnosis of intracardiac deformity based on cardiac catheterization, cardiovascular angiography, surgery or autopsy seen. “Ascending aorta extension” means that the first branch (anonymous or common carotid artery) begins in the proximal half of the ascending aorta. “High AoA” refers to the anteroposterior X-ray showed AoA top up
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