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近年来,国际原油价格持续走高、石油需求不断攀升、常规石油资源过度开采和消耗等问题引起世界的关注。随着世界经济对石油需求的不断增加,常规石油资源已不能满足石油需求的快速增长,人们纷纷把目光转向非常规石油资源,在这样的大背景下,非常规石油资源以其储量巨大、分布集中、开发技术日趋进步等特点成为世界石油市场的新宠,有着巨大勘探潜力和广阔发展前景的重油成为21世纪重要的能源资源之一。
In recent years, the international crude oil prices continued to rise, rising oil demand, conventional oil resources over-exploitation and consumption caused the world’s attention. With the world economy increasing demand for oil, the conventional oil resources can no longer meet the rapid growth of oil demand, people have turned their attention to unconventional oil resources, in this context, unconventional oil resources with its huge reserves, distribution Concentration and development techniques have become the new darlings of world oil markets. The heavy oil, with its huge exploration potential and broad prospects for development, has become one of the important energy resources in the 21st century.