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在进口朝鲜木料的检疫过程中,我们先后检出5种真菌病害:朽木镶孢霉Coniotheciumperplenum葡萄孢菌Bortrytissp.、芽枝霉菌Cladosporiumsp.、青霉菌Penicilliumsp.筒囊蓝污霉Ceratocystissp.。并且对货物的存放地点空气中孢子含量作了测定。这些虽属一般病害,但是由于病原菌基数很大,23小时每cm2孢子可侵染数量高达44.6个。对存放地点的其他可污染的货物构成严重危胁。因此,对进出境植物产品中的一般性病害检疫处理标准亦应有明确规定,以完善进出境动植物检疫法规。
During the quarantine process of importing Korean lumber, we have detected five fungal diseases: Coniotheciumperplenum Bortrytissp. , Budding mold Cladosporium sp. Penicillium sp. Bulb Cyanobacteria Ceratocystissp. . The spore content in the air at the place where the goods were stored was measured. Although these are common diseases, the number of spores that can be infected per 23 hours is as high as 44.6 due to the large number of pathogens. Pose a serious threat to other contaminated goods at the storage location. Therefore, the entry and exit of plant products in general disease quarantine standards should also be clearly defined to improve the entry and exit animal and plant quarantine laws and regulations.