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本文对我院经确诊的肺出血150例作一分析。原发病中感染及非感染性疾病各占62%及38%,早产儿61.3%,足月儿34.7%,入院体重≤2500g者66.7%,发病于生后1日内者54.7%,~≤7日者34.7%。诱发因素窒息异常分娩、低体温、破肿、感染各占50.7%、34.7%、80%、41.3%、62%。文童根据本组资料从高危因素、临床特点、及早气管插管吸出血性分泌物及胸部X线表现,提供肺出血的早期诊断线索,并对肺出血的预防提出7点意见。
This article on our hospital diagnosed 150 cases of pulmonary hemorrhage for an analysis. The primary infection and non-infectious diseases accounted for 62% and 38%, premature children 61.3%, 34.7% of full-term infants, admission weight ≤ 2500g 66.7%, incidence within 1 day after birth 54.7%, 34.7% ~ 7 days. Evoked factors asphyxia abnormal delivery, hypothermia, swelling, infection accounted for 50.7%, 34.7%, 80%, 41.3%, 62%. Wen Tong based on the information in this group from the risk factors, clinical features, and early tracheal intubation bloody discharge and chest X-ray findings provide early diagnosis of pulmonary hemorrhage clues, and prevention of pulmonary hemorrhage put forward seven observations.