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疼痛是CP治疗的主要目标之一。越来越多的证据表明在缓解疼痛方面，早期外科手术较内镜-手术的升阶梯治疗策略更具优势，如何将循证证据合理转化为临床实践是下一步的工作。此外，如何诊治早期CP和建立内镜治疗有效性预测模型是相关的两个重要研究方向。多学科协作将是CP诊治的重要组成部分，也是促进CP诊治个体化、合理化和精细化的重要举措。“,”Pain control is one of the primary objectives in the treatment for chronic pancreatitis (CP). More and more evidence clearly shows that early surgery is superior to endoscope-surgery step-up strategy in pain control, and how to accelerate the translation of high-level evidence into clinical practice will be the next initiative. Meanwhile, how to establish the diagnosis for early CP and prediction model(s) for the effectiveness of endoscopic treatment in CP are two related key directions for future research. Multidiscipline cooperation is an important component in CP treatment, and will be an important way to promote an individualized, reasonable and precise management for CP.