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目的探讨中医护理思想及与系统护理干预在儿童预防接种中的作用。方法选取2014年2月至2015年2月在我院接受预防接种的4158例为观察对象。采用自身前后对照的方法 ,针对不同年龄阶段儿童心理特征实施护理干预手段。结果恰当的护理干预后幼儿期、学龄前期、学龄期儿童拒绝注射的现象减少,接种人数明显提高。结论恰当的护理干预可提高儿童预依从性,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the role of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) nursing ideology and systematic nursing intervention in children’s vaccination. Methods From January 2014 to February 2015, 4158 patients who received vaccination in our hospital were selected as the observation subjects. Using self-control method, the psychological characteristics of children of different ages to implement the nursing intervention. Results After appropriate nursing intervention, the refusal of injection in early childhood, preschool and school-age children decreased, and the number of inoculation significantly increased. Conclusion Appropriate nursing intervention can improve the pre-compliance in children, which is worthy of clinical application.