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提出全球气候变化与世界社会经济动荡等变化环境下流域可持续发展的科学内涵、制约因素以及解决途径。以自然与社会协同进化的复杂系统作为变化环境下流域概念的抽象表征,以科研能力与管理能力作为流域可持续发展的重要影响因素,以流域管理中科学研究与管理实践的相互作用机理为出发点,分析当前流域管理中科学研究与管理实践的种种错位,提出适应变化环境的流域管理知识创新机制,为提高流域科研水平、充分发挥科学在流域可持续发展中的作用提供理论支撑。
Put forward the scientific connotation, constraints and solutions to the sustainable development of the watershed under the changing environment of global climate change and world social economic turmoil. Taking the complex system of natural and social co-evolution as the abstract representation of the river basin concept in a changing environment, taking scientific research ability and management ability as the important influential factors of the sustainable development of the river basin and starting from the interaction mechanism of the scientific research and management practice in river basin management , Analyzes various dislocations of current scientific research and management practices in river basin management and puts forward an innovation mechanism of river basin management knowledge to adapt to changing environment so as to provide theoretical support for improving the scientific research level of the river basin and giving full play to its role in sustainable development in the river basin.