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目的:分析不合格血液标本在临床检验中的原因以及处理对策。方法:选取2014年4月-2015年4月本院患者血液标本2000份,其中不合格血液标本80份,不合格发生率为4.0%,分析血液标本临床检验结果,总结不合格标本发生的因素以及处理对策。结果:80份不合格标本中溶血标本10份,样本量少23份,送检不及时引起样本不合格8份,凝血标本9份,容器不当标本4份,抗凝不全标本14份,受检者准备不足引起标本不合格5份,标本污染3份,标签不合理标本4份。结论:造成临床检验不合格血液标本的因素相对比较多,医务工作人员需要做好预防措施,降低不合格标本的发生几率,提高临床检验的工作质量。
Objective: To analyze the reason of unqualified blood specimen in clinical examination and the treatment countermeasure. Methods: A total of 2000 blood samples were collected from April 2014 to April 2015 in our hospital, of which 80 were unqualified and the unqualified rate was 4.0%. The results of clinical tests on blood samples were analyzed and the factors that caused the unqualified samples were summarized And deal with countermeasures. Results: 80 cases of unqualified samples of hemolysis specimens 10, 23 samples less, not timely submission of samples caused 8 failed samples, 9 samples of coagulation, improper container 4 specimens, 14 specimens of imperfect, Those who failed to prepare enough samples caused 5 parts, 3 specimens were contaminated, 4 samples with unreasonable labels. Conclusion: There are relatively many factors that cause the unqualified clinical blood test. The medical staff need to take precautionary measures to reduce the chances of unqualified samples and improve the quality of clinical tests.