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陕西省是一个自然灾害多发省份,近年来特大干旱和特大暴雨洪水等自然灾害连续发生,受灾面积广,受灾人口多,灾民口粮严重短缺,救灾工作相当繁重。为妥善安排灾民生活,从1997年开始,陕西省财政部门借鉴国际红十字会救灾做法,探索实施了以实物救济为主、钱粮搭配、救灾到户的救灾款使用办法,保证了灾民的基本生活需要,提高了救灾资金使用效益。一是“钱粮二八、粗细六四”。对已经断炊和接不上新粮的灾民,以县为单位,由当地民政部门逐户核实受灾情况、家庭人口、需粮数量,按
Shaanxi Province is a natural disaster-prone province. In recent years, natural disasters such as super-arid and extra-heavy storm floods have taken place in a continuous manner. The affected area is wide and the affected population is large with severe shortage of rations. Therefore, the relief work is quite heavy. In order to properly arrange the lives of the victims, from 1997 onwards, the financial department of Shaanxi Province has drawn lessons from the efforts of the International Committee of the Red Cross for disaster relief and explored and implemented the use of disaster relief funds that give priority to physical relief, match grain and grain and provide disaster relief to all households, and guarantee the basic living conditions of the victims Need to improve the efficiency of disaster relief funds. First, “money grain 28, thickness 64”. For those victims who have already stopped cooking and are unable to meet the new grain requirements, the affected area shall be verified by the local civil affairs departments on a case-by-case basis at the county level according to the number of affected families,