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近年来采用黄铁矿热电性质特征寻找内生金矿床取得很大进展，但在具体矿床 应用中，不同学者有不同认识和结论。作者通过实验矿物学的研究方法，模拟金矿床形成的物 理化学条件，实验合成各种特征的黄铁矿晶体，深入探讨黄铁矿形成时物理化学条件对黄铁矿 的化学组成及热电性质的影响程度。论述黄铁矿热电性质及其矿物的铁硫比值及Ａｓ、Ｃｏ、Ｎｉ含 量变化的演变规律，对利用黄铁矿热电性质找金应用进行综合评述。
In recent years, great progress has been made in searching for endogenous gold deposits using the pyroelectric properties of pyrite, but different scholars have different understandings and conclusions in the application of specific deposits. By means of experimental mineralogy, we simulated the physicochemical conditions of the gold deposits and synthesized pyrite crystals with various characteristics. The effects of physical and chemical conditions on the chemical composition and thermoelectric properties of pyrite influence level. This paper discusses the thermoelectric properties of pyrite and its iron-sulfur ratio and the evolution of As, Co and Ni contents in pyrite, and makes a comprehensive review on the application of pyrite for thermodynamic properties.