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自然主义儿童教育理论是西方教育史上一个极具特色的重要内容,不仅对当时的教育产生重大的影响,对现代儿童教育也有着重要的指导意义。研究西方自然主义儿童教育理论能够更加深刻的认识与了解西方教育家的思想观,同时,可以借鉴西方教育的经验,能够得到一些启示。自然主义儿童教育理论内容十分丰富,本文主要从夸美纽斯、卢梭、杜威等教育家的思想进行阐述。
Naturalistic children’s educational theory is an extremely important and important content in the history of western education. It not only has a significant impact on education at that time, but also has an important guiding significance for modern children’s education. Studying the western naturalist theory of children’s education can understand and understand the western educationalists’ ideas more profoundly, meanwhile, we can draw some lessons from the experience of western education. Naturalistic children’s education theory is very rich in content, this article mainly elaborates from the educators such as Comenius, Rousseau, Dewey and other ideas.